Stories on Stones

Explore the Safiatic Rock Art

The Safaitic ancient inscriptions, discovered in the northeastern region of Jordan and dating back between 600 to 1000 B.C., represent a remarkable testament to early human expression and creativity. Named by the Arab Bedouins who inhabited the area, "Safaitic" translates to "the very hard rock," a fitting description for the medium that bears these captivating engravings. These inscriptions are not merely artistic endeavors; they are profound narratives that illuminate the lives of ancient Arabian peoples who possessed the remarkable ability to read and write. They reveal a deep connection to the cosmos, as many symbols are intricately linked to the universe, echoing the navigational practices of modern Bedouins who still rely on specific stars to chart their paths. Coming from a Bedouin background myself, I cherish the stories my father shared about our ancestors' profound bond with their homeland, aspirations, and hopes. The engravings often depict camels—both one-humped and two-humped—honoring these magnificent creatures, which Bedouins affectionately refer to as the "ship of the desert." These animals have been vital to Bedouin life, serving as navigators with their remarkable memories and endurance. Known for their ability to traverse the harsh desert landscape, camels embody the harmony between the Bedouins and their environment. In gratitude for the knowledge and culture these animals carried along the Silk Road, Bedouins immortalized them on stone surfaces, paying homage to their invaluable contributions. It is worth noting that the Badia of Jordan is home to over thirty thousand inscriptions, many of which remain undiscovered, offering a rich reservoir of history waiting to be explored. The photos accompanying this narrative were captured by me during my exploration of this fascinating area, which is quite challenging to navigate and requires a guide to reach these hidden locations, as well as permission from the Jordanian government. These ancient engravings are not just relics of the past; they are a bridge connecting us to the enduring spirit of the Bedouin people and their timeless relationship with the land and its creatures.